The casinos have always been associated with glamour, thrill, and high society. Europe, whose architecture is centuries old and whose tradition of playing casinos has a long and rich history, hosts some of the oldest and most recognizable casinos worldwide. These aren’t just places to roll dice, like Slotsgem — they’re cultural landmarks where history, architecture, and entertainment collide. Here’s a closer look at the top 10 oldest European casinos that still attract players and tourists alike.
The History of the Casino Culture in Europe.
Before we start going through the list, it is worthwhile knowing what makes these venues special. Gambling houses in most areas of Europe started as clubs of nobles and scholars. Gradually, they became the sumptuous, socializing casinos of which we have become accustomed.
1. Casinò di Venezia, Italy – (1638)
The Oldest Casino in the World
This is the first known casino in the world, found in the Grand Canal of Venice. It was inaugurated as Ca’ Vendramin Calergi and continues to be housed within a gorgeous Renaissance palace. Marble floors, chandeliers, and a dress code that whispers sophistication are expected.
Year opened: 1638
Must-try: Classic card rooms in Venetian decor
Fun fact: Richard Wagner, the famous composer, died in this building
2. Kurhaus Casino, Baden-Baden, Germany – (1809)
Where Nobility Once Played
Often described as the “most beautiful casino in the world,” this spa-town casino has hosted royals, poets, and writers.
Year opened: 1809
Known for: Neo-classical architecture
Don’t miss: Walking through the grand salon before trying your luck
3. Casino de Spa, Belgium – (1763)
Casino de Spa was one of the very old casinos that had been repaired and refurbished repeatedly. It is situated in the Ardennes, and it was once the gambling heaven of all high breeds in Europe.
Year opened: 1763
Special feature: The combination of vintage games with the latest slot machines.
Advantage: Location close to thermal baths.
4. Casino Baden, Austria – (1934)
Even though this building is older in age, the casino was commissioned in the 1930s. It is located in the region near Vienna; it boasts a great history and beautiful scenery.
Elegant halls
Classy dress code
Near Vienna Woods
5. Casino de Monte-Carlo, Monaco – (1863)
James Bond’s Playground
The casino of Monte Carlo is world-renowned because of its combination of extravagance and high-stakes gambling. It was constructed to rescue the Grimaldi family from bankruptcy, and it is currently among the most luxurious gambling locations on Earth.
Year opened: 1863
Famous for: Roulette, Baccarat, and haute couture vibes.
Insider tip: Entry requires ID and a formal dress code.
6. Casino Barriere de Deauville, France – (1912)
This casino is a Belle Epoque gem that is set on the coast of Normandy, and it is a great mixture of the seaside atmosphere of Deauville and Parisian style.
Historical elegance.
Famous among actors and artists.
Often used as a film location.
7. Casino Sanremo, Italy – (1905)
This Art Nouveau casino is the Italian Riviera version of Monte Carlo, a beautiful place as old as it is historic.
Year opened: 1905
Must not be missed: Poker tournaments and local wine.
Architecture: Dreamy and classy, a touch of Mediterranean glam.
8. Casino Estoril, Portugal – (1916)
Estoril, which is said to be one of the biggest casinos in operation in Europe, is said to have been the inspiration for theCasino Royale of Ian Fleming.
Spacious gaming halls.
Combines old traditions and contemporary design.
Rich WWII espionage history.
9. Casino de Divonne, France – (1912)
Divonne-les-Bains is a small resort town, close to the Swiss border, and boasts an old casino where nature is the order of the day.
Relaxed but classy vibe.
Good place to stop on a trip at Lake Geneva.
Not full of people- good to play a game.
10. Casino Lugano, Switzerland – (1804)
Although it has been upgraded so much, this Swiss masterpiece still has its historical bones. It is situated close to the Italian border, and this is where the Alpine precision is combined with the Mediterranean leisure.
Modern slot machines.
Traditional card rooms.
Scenic lakeside setting.
